Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Sea ice classification using synthetic aperture radar

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dc.contributor Nystuen, Jeffrey A.
dc.contributor Bourke, Robert H.
dc.contributor Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)
dc.contributor Oceanography
dc.creator Garcia, Frank W., Jr.
dc.date June 1990
dc.date 2013-02-15T23:11:39Z
dc.date 2013-02-15T23:11:39Z
dc.date 1990-06
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-19T07:44:07Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-19T07:44:07Z
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10945/27745
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/100166
dc.description This study employs Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery from the Marginal Ice Zone Experiment (MIZEX) 1987 to identify an optimal set of statistical descriptors that accurately classify three types of ice (first-year, multiyear, odden) and open water. Two groups of statistics, univariate and texture, are compared and contrasted with respect to their skill in classifying the ice types and open water. Individual statistical descriptors are subjected to principal component analysis and discriminant analysis. Principal component analysis was of little use in understanding features of each ice and open water group. Discriminant analysis was valuable in identifying which statistics held the most power. When combined, univariate and texture statistics classified the groups with 89.5% accuracy, univariate alone with 86.8% accuracy and texture alone with 75.4% accuracy. Range and inertia were the strongest univariate and texture discriminators with 74.6% and 50.8% accuracy, respectively. Despite the use of a non-calibrated SAR, univariate statistics were able to classify the images with greater accuracy than texture statistics.
dc.description http://archive.org/details/seiceclassificat1094527745
dc.description Lieutenant Commander, United States Navy
dc.description Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
dc.format xii, 102 p. ill.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School
dc.rights This publication is a work of the U.S. Government as defined in Title 17, United States Code, Section 101. Copyright protection is not available for this work in the United States.
dc.subject Sea ice
dc.subject Synthetic aperture radar.
dc.subject Synthetic Aperture Radar
dc.subject Sea Ice Classification
dc.subject Marginal Ice Zone
dc.subject Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrices
dc.subject Texture Statistics
dc.subject Univariate Statistics
dc.subject MIZEX '87 SAR Data
dc.title Sea ice classification using synthetic aperture radar
dc.type Thesis


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