Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

The effect of missing values using genetic programming on evolvable diagnosis

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dc.creator Werner, JC
dc.creator Kalganova, T
dc.date 2015-02-10T12:08:48Z
dc.date 2015-02-10T12:08:48Z
dc.date 2002
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-25T14:53:42Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-25T14:53:42Z
dc.identifier http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/10177
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/172692
dc.description Medical databases usually contain missing values due the policy of reducing stress and harm to the patient. In practice missing values has been a problem mainly due to the necessity to evaluate mathematical equations obtained by genetic programming. The solution to this problem is to use fill in methods to estimate the missing values. This paper analyses three fill in methods: (1) attribute means, (2) conditional means, and (3) random number generation. The methods are evaluated using sensitivity, specificity, and entropy to explain the exchange in knowledge of the results. The results are illustrated based on the breast cancer database. Conditional means produced the best fill in experimental results.
dc.language en
dc.subject Genetic programming
dc.subject Missing values
dc.subject Disease diagnostic
dc.subject Fill in methods
dc.subject Entropy
dc.title The effect of missing values using genetic programming on evolvable diagnosis
dc.type Article


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