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dc.creator Brody, DC
dc.date 2015-01-30T11:47:05Z
dc.date 2014-01-24
dc.date 2015-01-30T11:47:05Z
dc.date 2014
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-25T14:53:49Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-25T14:53:49Z
dc.identifier Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 47:3, 2014
dc.identifier 1751-8113
dc.identifier http://iopscience.iop.org/1751-8121/47/3/035305/
dc.identifier http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/10028
dc.identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/47/3/035305
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/172705
dc.description The Hermiticity condition in quantum mechanics required for the characterization of (a) physical observables and (b) generators of unitary motions can be relaxed into a wider class of operators whose eigenvalues are real and whose eigenstates are complete. In this case, the orthogonality of eigenstates is replaced by the notion of biorthogonality that defines the relation between the Hilbert space of states and its dual space. The resulting quantum theory, which might appropriately be called 'biorthogonal quantum mechanics', is developed here in some detail in the case for which the Hilbert-space dimensionality is finite. Specifically, characterizations of probability assignment rules, observable properties, pure and mixed states, spin particles, measurements, combined systems and entanglements, perturbations, and dynamical aspects of the theory are developed. The paper concludes with a brief discussion on infinite-dimensional systems. © 2014 IOP Publishing Ltd.
dc.language eng
dc.language en
dc.relation Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
dc.relation Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
dc.subject biorthogonal basis
dc.subject non-Hermitian Hamiltonian
dc.subject PT symmetry
dc.title Biorthogonal quantum mechanics
dc.type Article


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