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The decrease of depolarization temperature and the improvement of pyroelectric properties by doping Ta in lead-free 0.94Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-0.06BaTiO3 ceramics

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dc.creator Balakt, Ahmed M.
dc.creator Shaw, Christopher P.
dc.creator Zhang, Qi
dc.date 2017-03-01T14:15:11Z
dc.date 2017-03-01T14:15:11Z
dc.date 2016-12-02
dc.identifier Balakt AM, Shaw CP, Zhang Q, The decrease of depolarization temperature and the improvement of pyroelectric properties by doping Ta in lead-free 0.94Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-0.06BaTiO3 ceramics, Ceramics International, Volume 43, Issue 4, March 2017, Pages 3726–3733
dc.identifier 0272-8842
dc.identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.12.004
dc.identifier https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11531
dc.description Ta-doped lead-free 0.94NBT-0.06BT-xTa (x=0.0–1.0%) ceramics were synthesized by a conventional solid-state route. XRD shows that the compositions are at a morphotropic phase boundary where rhombohedral and tetragonal phases coexist. The depolarization temperature (Td) shifted to lower temperature with the increase of Ta content. The pyroelectric coefficient (p) of doped ceramics greatly enhanced compared with undoped material and reached a maximum of 7.14×10−4 C m−2 °C−1 at room temperature (RT) and 146.1×10−4 C m−2 °C−1 at Td at x=0.2%. The figure of merits, Fi and Fv, also showed a great improvement from 1.12×10−10 m v−1 and 0.021 m2 C−1 at x=0.0 to 2.55×10−10 m v−1 and 0.033 m2 C−1 at x=0.2% at RT. Furthermore, Fi and Fv show the huge improvement to 52.2×10−10 m v−1 and 0.48×10−10 m v−1 respectively at Td at x=0.2%. FC shows a value between 2.26 and 2.42 ×10−9 C cm−2 °C−1 at RT at x=0.2%. The improved pyroelectric properties make NBT-0.06BT-0.002Ta ceramics a promising infrared detector material.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.rights Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject Lead free ceramics
dc.subject Lanthanum doping NBT-BT
dc.subject Morphotropic phase boundary (MPB)
dc.subject Depolarization temperature
dc.subject Pyroelectric properties
dc.subject Figure of merits
dc.title The decrease of depolarization temperature and the improvement of pyroelectric properties by doping Ta in lead-free 0.94Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-0.06BaTiO3 ceramics
dc.type Article


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