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Synthesis, characterization, and functionalization of zirconium tungstate (ZrW2O8) nano‐rods for advanced polymer nanocomposites

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dc.creator Kumar, Vijay
dc.creator Li, Y.
dc.creator Wu, H.
dc.creator Kessler, M. R.
dc.date 2017-03-02T09:31:45Z
dc.date 2017-03-02T09:31:45Z
dc.date 2017-02-21
dc.identifier Thakur VK, Li Y, Wu H, Kessler MR, Synthesis, characterization, and functionalization of zirconium tungstate (ZrW2O8) nano‐rods for advanced polymer nanocomposites, Polymers for Advanced Technologies, Vol. 28, Issue 11, November 2017, pp. 1375-1381
dc.identifier 1042-7147
dc.identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pat.4014
dc.identifier https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11533
dc.description Nanomaterials based on zirconium tungstate (ZrW2O8) exhibit numerous outstanding properties that make them ideal candidates for the development of high-performance composites. Low coefficient of thermal expansion for advanced materials is a promising direction in the field of insulating nanocomposites. However, the agglomeration of zirconium tungstate (ZrW2O8)-based nanomaterials in the polymer matrix is a limiting factor in their successful applications, and studies on surface functionalization ZrW2O8 for advanced nanocomposites are very limited. In this work, ZrW2O8 nano-rods were synthesized using a hydrothermal method and subsequently functionalized in a solvent-free aqueous medium using dopamine. Both pristine and functionalized nano-rods were thoroughly characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy techniques, which confirmed the successful functionalization of the nanomaterials. Polymer nanocomposites were also prepared using epoxy resin as a model matrix. Polymer nanocomposites with functionalized ZrW2O8 nano-rods exhibited low coefficient of thermal expansion and enhanced tensile properties. The improved properties of the nanocomposites render them suitable for electronic applications.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Wiley: 12 months
dc.rights Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subject 10.1002/pat.4014
dc.subject negative CTE
dc.subject thermosetting resins
dc.subject polymer matrix nanocomposites
dc.subject mechanical properties
dc.title Synthesis, characterization, and functionalization of zirconium tungstate (ZrW2O8) nano‐rods for advanced polymer nanocomposites
dc.type Article


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