Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Scoping studies to establish the capability and utility of a real-time bioaerosol sensor to characterise emissions from environmental sources

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dc.creator Nasir, Zaheer A.
dc.creator Hayes, Enda
dc.creator Williams, Ben
dc.creator Gladding, Toni
dc.creator Rolph, Catherine
dc.creator Khera, Shagun
dc.creator Jackson, Simon
dc.creator Bennett, Allan
dc.creator Collins, Samuel
dc.creator Parks, Simon
dc.creator Attwood, Alexis
dc.creator Kinnersley, Robert P.
dc.creator Walsh, Kerry
dc.creator Garcia Alcega, Sonia
dc.creator Pollard, Simon J. T.
dc.creator Drew, Gill
dc.creator Coulon, Frederic
dc.creator Tyrrel, Sean
dc.date 2018-08-13T13:43:50Z
dc.date 2018-08-13T13:43:50Z
dc.date 2018-08-09
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-25T16:37:39Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-25T16:37:39Z
dc.identifier Nasir ZA, Hayes E, Williams B, et al., (2019) Scoping studies to establish the capability and utility of a real-time bioaerosol sensor to characterise emissions from environmental sources. Science of the Total Environment, Volume 648, January 2019, pp. 25-32
dc.identifier 0048-9697
dc.identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.120
dc.identifier http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/13395
dc.identifier 21233670
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/182253
dc.description A novel dual excitation wavelength based bioaerosol sensor with multiple fluorescence bands called Spectral Intensity Bioaerosol Sensor (SIBS) has been assessed across five contrasting outdoor environments. The mean concentrations of total and fluorescent particles across the sites were highly variable being the highest at the agricultural farm (2.6 cm−3 and 0.48 cm−3, respectively) and the composting site (2.32 cm−3 and 0.46 cm−3, respectively) and the lowest at the dairy farm (1.03 cm−3 and 0.24 cm−3, respectively) and the sewage treatment works (1.03 cm−3 and 0.25 cm−3, respectively). In contrast, the number-weighted fluorescent fraction was lowest at the agricultural site (0.18) in comparison to the other sites indicating high variability in nature and magnitude of emissions from environmental sources. The fluorescence emissions data demonstrated that the spectra at different sites were multimodal with intensity differences largely at wavelengths located in secondary emission peaks for λex 280 and λex 370. This finding suggests differences in the molecular composition of emissions at these sites which can help to identify distinct fluorescence signature of different environmental sources. Overall this study demonstrated that SIBS provides additional spectral information compared to existing instruments and capability to resolve spectrally integrated signals from relevant biological fluorophores could improve selectivity and thus enhance discrimination and classification strategies for real-time characterisation of bioaerosols from environmental sources. However, detailed lab-based measurements in conjunction with real-world studies and improved numerical methods are required to optimise and validate these highly resolved spectral signatures with respect to the diverse atmospherically relevant biological fluorophores.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.rights Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject Real-time monitoring
dc.subject Bioaerosols
dc.subject Emissions characterisation
dc.subject Fluorescence spectra
dc.title Scoping studies to establish the capability and utility of a real-time bioaerosol sensor to characterise emissions from environmental sources
dc.type Article


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