Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Automatic x-ray image segmentation and clustering for threat detection

Show simple item record

dc.creator Kechagias-Stamatis, Odysseas
dc.creator Aouf, Nabil
dc.creator Nam, David
dc.creator Belloni, Carole
dc.date 2018-10-01T13:19:09Z
dc.date 2018-10-01T13:19:09Z
dc.date 2017-10-05
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-25T16:38:37Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-25T16:38:37Z
dc.identifier Odysseas Kechagias-Stamatis, Nabil Aouf, David Nam and Carole Belloni. Automatic x-ray image segmentation and clustering for threat detection. Target and Background Signatures III, 11-14 September 2017, Warsaw, Poland.
dc.identifier 0277-786X
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2277190
dc.identifier http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/13502
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/182358
dc.description Firearms currently pose a known risk at the borders. The enormous number of X-ray images from parcels, luggage and freight coming into each country via rail, aviation and maritime presents a continual challenge to screening officers. To further improve UK capability and aid officers in their search for firearms we suggest an automated object segmentation and clustering architecture to focus officers’ attentions to high-risk threat objects. Our proposal utilizes dual-view single/ dual-energy 2D X-ray imagery and is a blend of radiology, image processing and computer vision concepts. It consists of a triple-layered processing scheme that supports segmenting the luggage contents based on the effective atomic number of each object, which is then followed by a dual-layered clustering procedure. The latter comprises of mild and a hard clustering phase. The former is based on a number of morphological operations obtained from the image-processing domain and aims at disjoining mild-connected objects and to filter noise. The hard clustering phase exploits local feature matching techniques obtained from the computer vision domain, aiming at sub-clustering the clusters obtained from the mild clustering stage. Evaluation on highly challenging single and dual-energy X-ray imagery reveals the architecture’s promising performance.
dc.language en
dc.publisher SPIE
dc.title Automatic x-ray image segmentation and clustering for threat detection
dc.type Conference paper


Files in this item

Files Size Format View
Automatic_X-ray_Image_Segmentation-2017.pdf 721.4Kb application/pdf View/Open

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Search DSpace


Advanced Search

Browse