Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Tax Treaty Aggressiveness: Who is Undermining Taxing Rights in Africa?

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dc.creator Millán-Narotzky, Lucas
dc.creator García-Bernado, Javier
dc.creator Diakité, Maïmouna
dc.creator Meinzer, Markus
dc.date 2021-11-11T16:40:24Z
dc.date 2021-11-11T16:40:24Z
dc.date 2021-11-11
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-26T08:49:58Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-26T08:49:58Z
dc.identifier Millán-Narotzky, L.; García-Bernado, J.; Diakité M. and Meinzer, M. (2021) Tax Treaty Aggressiveness: Who is Undermining Taxing Rights in Africa?, ICTD Working Paper 125, Brighton: Institute of Development Studies, DOI: 10.19088/ICTD.2021.015
dc.identifier 978-1-78118-833-0
dc.identifier https://opendocs.ids.ac.uk/opendocs/handle/20.500.12413/16940
dc.identifier Governance
dc.identifier 10.19088/ICTD.2021.015
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/198741
dc.description Tax avoidance strategies by multinational companies rely heavily on tax treaties. Multinational companies can relocate financial activities across countries to ensure the applicability of the most beneficial tax treaties. This ‘treaty shopping’ can be particularly harmful to African countries, impairing their efforts for domestic resource mobilisation and achieving sustainable development goals. In this paper, we analyse the aggressiveness of tax treaties towards African countries – the extent to which signing tax treaties reduces the taxing rights of African governments. We find that treaties signed with France, Mauritius and the United Arab Emirates reduce withholding tax rates the most, while treaties signed with European countries – and, in particular, the United Kingdom and France – greatly limit other taxing rights, for example, by restricting the scope of permanent establishment definition.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Institute of Development Studies
dc.relation Working Paper;125
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights © Institute of Development Studies 2021
dc.subject Governance
dc.title Tax Treaty Aggressiveness: Who is Undermining Taxing Rights in Africa?
dc.type Series paper (non-IDS)


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