The overarching goals for the UK in relation to global water security are to; tackle and reverse
growing water insecurity and its consequences caused by depletion and degradation of
natural water sources; and address poor water management and increasing demand. To do
this, the UK has a well-developed water ‘offer’ that together can help reach the goal of global
water security. This note details some of that water offer:
UK water leadership: The UK developed the concept of modern sanitation and water supply, with
an early example being the Victorian Bazalgette London sewer; Ownership and regulation: The UK has four models of ownership: government department in
Northern Ireland, GoCo in Scotland, Mutual in Wales, and private companies in England. But the
common thread is strong and clear, regulation to deliver the right outcomes for society; Competition and markets: The UK set up the world’s first water retail markets for business
customers, delivering savings and environmental benefits. Similar market mechanisms are being
developed for sewage sludge, which will help drive circular economy solutions; Innovation: The UK has a huge number of water tech start-ups and most water companies
have labs and pilot schemes to support these fledgling companies. At the same time, the English
regulator, Ofwat, has established a huge innovation fund, which along with the Scottish Hydro
Nation initiative has made the UK the best place in the world for water innovation and tech.
FCDO (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)