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A Voigt effect based 3D vector magnetometer

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dc.contributor Marin Florez, Hans
dc.contributor Fernholz, Thomas
dc.creator Pyragius, Tadas
dc.date 2019-02-14T13:58:12Z
dc.date 2019-02-14T13:58:12Z
dc.date 2019-02-14
dc.identifier https://rdmc.nottingham.ac.uk/handle/internal/6184
dc.identifier http://doi.org/10.17639/nott.6177
dc.description We describe a method to dispersively detect all three vector components of an external magnetic field using alkali atoms based on the Voigt effect. Our method relies on measuring the linear birefringence of the radio frequency dressed atomic medium via polarization homodyning. This gives rise to modulated polarization signals at the first and second harmonic of the dressing frequency. The vector components of the external magnetic field are mapped onto the quadratures of these harmonics. We find that our scheme can be utilised in both cold and hot atomic gases to detect such external fields in shielded and unshielded environments. In the shielded hot vapour case we achieve field sensitivities well below 1~pT/√ Hz range for all 3 vector components, using pump-probe cycles with 125 Hz repetition rate, and limited by the short coherence time of the cell. Finally, our scheme has a simple single axis beam geometry making it advantageous for miniature magnetic field sensors.
dc.language en
dc.publisher The University of Nottingham
dc.relation https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.08999
dc.subject Voigt effect
dc.subject Magnetic fields
dc.subject magnetometry, Atoms Quantum optics, dispersive detection, radio-frequency dressing
dc.subject Physical sciences::Physics::Optical physics, Laser physics
dc.subject Q Science::QC Physics::QC350 Optics. Light, including spectroscopy
dc.subject Q Science::QC Physics::QC501 Electricity and magnetism
dc.title A Voigt effect based 3D vector magnetometer
dc.type dataset


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