Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Conviction by Consent? Vulnerability, Autonomy, and Conviction by Guilty Plea

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dc.creator Helm, RK
dc.date 2018-11-23T10:55:17Z
dc.date 2019-04-29
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-27T01:03:02Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-27T01:03:02Z
dc.identifier Vol. 83 (2), pp. 161-172.
dc.identifier 10.1177/0022018318822223
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10871/34883
dc.identifier 0022-0191
dc.identifier Journal of Criminal Law
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/241923
dc.description This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from SAGE Publications via the DOI in this record.
dc.description A criminal conviction resulting from a guilty plea rather than a full trial is typically justified on the basis that the defendant had the ability to go to trial, but instead chose to admit guilt in exchange for a small sentence reduction. In other words, the conviction, and associated waiver of rights, occurred by consent. In this article, I challenge that notion by drawing on psycho-legal research on vulnerability and consent and research on guilty pleas in the United States. I suggest that whilst plea procedure in England and Wales has largely escaped criticism due to modest sentence reductions compared to the United States ‘plea bargaining’ system, aspects of the system are highly problematic and are likely to be leading to non-consensual guilty pleas, in which innocent defendants are pleading guilty.
dc.language en
dc.publisher SAGE Publications
dc.rights © The Author(s) 2019.
dc.subject guilty pleas
dc.subject criminal procedure
dc.subject consent
dc.subject vulnerability
dc.title Conviction by Consent? Vulnerability, Autonomy, and Conviction by Guilty Plea
dc.type Article


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