Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Search for Eccentric Binary Black Hole Mergers with Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo during Their First and Second Observing Runs

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dc.contributor LIGO (Observatory : Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
dc.contributor MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
dc.creator LIGO Scientific Collaboration
dc.creator Virgo Collaboration
dc.creator Aggarwal, Nancy
dc.creator Barnum, Sam
dc.creator Barsotti, Lisa
dc.creator Biscans, Sebastien
dc.creator Biscoveanu, Sylvia
dc.creator Buikema, Aaron
dc.creator Demos, Nicholas
dc.creator Donovan, Frederick J
dc.creator Eisenstein, Robert Alan
dc.creator Evans, Matthew J
dc.creator Fernandez Galiana, Alvaro-Miguel
dc.creator Fishner, Jason M.
dc.creator Fritschel, Peter K
dc.creator Gras, Slawomir
dc.creator Hall, E. D.
dc.creator Haster, Carl-Johan
dc.creator Huang, Y.
dc.creator Isi Banales, Maximiliano S
dc.creator Katsavounidis, Erotokritos
dc.creator Lane, B. B.
dc.creator Lanza Jr, Robert K
dc.creator London, L. T.
dc.creator Lynch, Ryan Christopher
dc.creator MacInnis, Myron E
dc.creator Mansell, Georgia
dc.creator Mason, Kenneth R
dc.creator Matichard, Fabrice
dc.creator Mavalvala, Nergis
dc.creator McCuller, Lee P
dc.creator Mittleman, Richard K
dc.creator Ray Pitambar Mohapatra, Satyanarayan
dc.creator Ng, Kwan Yeung
dc.creator Shoemaker, David H
dc.creator Sudhir, Vivishek
dc.creator Tse, Maggie
dc.creator Vitale, Salvatore
dc.creator Weiss, Rainer
dc.creator Whittle, Christopher Mark
dc.creator Yu, Hang
dc.creator Yu, Haocun
dc.creator Zucker, Michael E
dc.date 2022-10-12T16:37:23Z
dc.date 2021-09-20T18:22:17Z
dc.date 2022-10-12T16:37:23Z
dc.date 2019
dc.date 2020-10-21T16:37:18Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-17T19:51:47Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-17T19:51:47Z
dc.identifier https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132414.2
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/242033
dc.description © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. When formed through dynamical interactions, stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) may retain eccentric orbits (e > 0.1 at 10 Hz) detectable by ground-based gravitational-wave detectors. Eccentricity can therefore be used to differentiate dynamically formed binaries from isolated BBH mergers. Current template-based gravitational-wave searches do not use waveform models associated with eccentric orbits, rendering the search less efficient for eccentric binary systems. Here we present the results of a search for BBH mergers that inspiral in eccentric orbits using data from the first and second observing runs (O1 and O2) of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo. We carried out the search with the coherent WaveBurst algorithm, which uses minimal assumptions on the signal morphology and does not rely on binary waveform templates. We show that it is sensitive to binary mergers with a detection range that is weakly dependent on eccentricity for all bound systems. Our search did not identify any new binary merger candidates. We interpret these results in light of eccentric binary formation models. We rule out formation channels with rates ⪆100 Gpc-3 yr-1 for e > 0.1, assuming a black hole mass spectrum with a power-law index ≲2.
dc.format application/octet-stream
dc.language en
dc.publisher American Astronomical Society
dc.relation 10.3847/1538-4357/AB3C2D
dc.relation Astrophysical Journal
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 unported license
dc.rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
dc.source The American Astronomical Society
dc.title Search for Eccentric Binary Black Hole Mergers with Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo during Their First and Second Observing Runs
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle


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