Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Green growth, technology and innovation

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dc.creator Dutz, Mark A.
dc.creator Sharma, Siddharth
dc.date 2012-03-19T17:29:08Z
dc.date 2012-03-19T17:29:08Z
dc.date 2012-01-01
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-17T20:49:57Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-17T20:49:57Z
dc.identifier http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20120213090547
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3252
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/243671
dc.description The paper explores existing patterns of green innovation and presents an overview of green innovation policies for developing countries. The key findings from the empirical analysis are: (1) frontier green innovations are concentrated in high-income countries, few in developing countries but growing; (2) the most technologically-sophisticated developing countries are emerging as significant innovators but limited to a few technology fields; (3) there is very little South-South collaboration; (4) there is potential for expanding green production and trade; and (5) there has been little base-of-pyramid green innovation to meet the needs of poor consumers, and it is too early to draw conclusions about its scalability. To promote green innovation, technology and environmental policies work best in tandem, focusing on three complementary areas: (1) to promote frontier innovation, it is advisable to limit local technology-push support to countries with sufficient technological capabilities -- but there is also a need to provide global technology-push support for base-of-pyramid and neglected technologies including through a pool of long-term, stable funds supported by demand-pull mechanisms such as prizes; (2) to promote catch-up innovation, it is essential both to facilitate technology access and to stimulate technology absorption by firms -- with critical roles played by international trade and foreign direct investment, with firm demand spurred by public procurement, regulations and standards; and (3) to develop absorptive capacity, there is a need to strengthen skills and to improve the prevailing business environment for innovation -- to foster increased experimentation, global learning, and talent attraction and retention. There is still considerable progress to be made in ranking green innovation policies as most appropriate for different developing country contexts -- based on more impact evaluation studies of innovation policies targeted at green technologies.
dc.language English
dc.relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5932
dc.rights CC BY 3.0 IGO
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
dc.rights World Bank
dc.subject ABSORPTION
dc.subject ABSTRACTS
dc.subject ADOPTION OF TECHNOLOGIES
dc.subject ADVERSE SELECTION
dc.subject ADVERTISING
dc.subject AFFORDABLE ACCESS
dc.subject AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
dc.subject AIR
dc.subject AIR POLLUTION
dc.subject APPLIANCES
dc.subject ASH
dc.subject ATMOSPHERE
dc.subject ATTRIBUTES
dc.subject BASIC
dc.subject BIOMASS
dc.subject BIOTECHNOLOGY
dc.subject BLACK CARBON
dc.subject BROADCAST
dc.subject BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
dc.subject BUSINESS MODEL
dc.subject BUSINESS MODELS
dc.subject BUSINESSES
dc.subject BUTANE
dc.subject CAPABILITIES
dc.subject CAPABILITY
dc.subject CAPACITY BUILDING
dc.subject CAPITAL GOODS
dc.subject CARBON
dc.subject CARBON CAPTURE
dc.subject CARBON EMISSIONS
dc.subject CERTIFICATE
dc.subject CERTIFICATES
dc.subject CHEMICALS
dc.subject CITIES
dc.subject CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM
dc.subject CLEAN ENERGY
dc.subject CLEAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES
dc.subject CLEAN TECHNOLOGY
dc.subject CLEANER TECHNOLOGIES
dc.subject CLIMATE
dc.subject CLIMATE CHANGE
dc.subject CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
dc.subject CLIMATES
dc.subject CO
dc.subject CO2
dc.subject COAL
dc.subject COLLABORATION
dc.subject COMBUSTION
dc.subject COMMERCE
dc.subject COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
dc.subject COMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS
dc.subject COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
dc.subject COMPETITIVENESS
dc.subject COMPONENTS
dc.subject CONNECTIVITY
dc.subject CONSULTING SERVICES
dc.subject CONTRACTORS
dc.subject CONVERGENCE
dc.subject DEBT
dc.subject DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
dc.subject DIESEL
dc.subject DIFFUSION
dc.subject DIGITAL
dc.subject DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
dc.subject DISCOUNT RATES
dc.subject DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
dc.subject DRINKING WATER
dc.subject DROUGHT
dc.subject ECONOMICS
dc.subject ECONOMIES OF SCALE
dc.subject ECOSYSTEM
dc.subject ELECTRIC POWER PLANTS
dc.subject ELECTRICITY
dc.subject ELECTRONICS
dc.subject EMISSION
dc.subject EMISSION REDUCTION
dc.subject EMISSION TAXES
dc.subject EMISSIONS
dc.subject EMISSIONS MITIGATION
dc.subject EMISSIONS REDUCTION
dc.subject EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
dc.subject EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
dc.subject ENERGY EFFICIENCY
dc.subject ENERGY SOURCES
dc.subject ENGINEERS
dc.subject ENTERPRISE SURVEYS
dc.subject ENVIRONMENT FOR INNOVATION
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTAL
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTAL GOODS
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
dc.subject ENVIRONMENTS
dc.subject EQUILIBRIUM
dc.subject EQUIPMENT
dc.subject EQUIPMENTS
dc.subject ESP
dc.subject EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION
dc.subject EXCHANGE RATE
dc.subject EXPENDITURES
dc.subject EXPLOITATION
dc.subject EXTERNALITIES
dc.subject FARMS
dc.subject FERTILIZERS
dc.subject FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
dc.subject FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
dc.subject FINANCIAL PRODUCTS
dc.subject FINANCIAL SERVICES
dc.subject FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
dc.subject FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
dc.subject FOREIGN TRADE
dc.subject FOREST
dc.subject FOSSIL FUELS
dc.subject FUNCTIONALITY
dc.subject GAS EMISSIONS
dc.subject GHG
dc.subject GLOBAL MARKET
dc.subject GOVERNMENT FUNDING
dc.subject GREENHOUSE
dc.subject GREENHOUSE GAS
dc.subject GROWTH PATH
dc.subject GROWTH STRATEGY
dc.subject HUMAN CAPITAL
dc.subject HYDROCARBONS
dc.subject HYDROGEN
dc.subject ICT
dc.subject IMAGING
dc.subject INNOVATION
dc.subject INNOVATION POLICIES
dc.subject INNOVATION POLICY
dc.subject INNOVATION ­ POLICIES
dc.subject INNOVATIONS
dc.subject INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
dc.subject INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
dc.subject INTERNATIONAL TRADE
dc.subject INVENTION
dc.subject INVENTIONS
dc.subject INVENTORS
dc.subject INVESTMENT IN KNOWLEDGE
dc.subject IPCC
dc.subject IRREVERSIBILITY
dc.subject IT SERVICES
dc.subject KNOWLEDGE DATABASE
dc.subject LAND USE
dc.subject LEARNING
dc.subject LICENSE
dc.subject LICENSE AGREEMENT
dc.subject LICENSES
dc.subject LITHIUM
dc.subject LOW-CARBON
dc.subject MANUFACTURING
dc.subject MARKET COMPETITION
dc.subject MARKET DEMAND
dc.subject MARKET DISTORTIONS
dc.subject MARKET PRICES
dc.subject MARKETING
dc.subject MATERIAL
dc.subject MEDICAL DEVICES
dc.subject MEDICINE
dc.subject METHANE
dc.subject MOBILE PHONES
dc.subject NATURAL CAPITAL
dc.subject NEGATIVE IMPACT
dc.subject NETWORKS
dc.subject NEW MARKETS
dc.subject NEW TECHNOLOGIES
dc.subject NEW TECHNOLOGY
dc.subject NICHE MARKETS
dc.subject NITROGEN OXIDES
dc.subject ONE-STOP SHOP
dc.subject OPEN ACCESS
dc.subject PATENTS
dc.subject PAYOUTS
dc.subject PESTICIDES
dc.subject PLASTICS
dc.subject POLICY INSTRUMENTS
dc.subject POLLUTION
dc.subject POLLUTION REDUCTION
dc.subject PRIVATE INVESTMENT
dc.subject PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
dc.subject PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
dc.subject PRIVATE SECTOR
dc.subject PRIVATE SECTORS
dc.subject PROCUREMENT
dc.subject PRODUCERS
dc.subject PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
dc.subject PRODUCTION COSTS
dc.subject PRODUCTION PROCESSES
dc.subject PRODUCTIVITY
dc.subject PROGRAMS
dc.subject PROPERTY RIGHTS
dc.subject PROTOCOL
dc.subject PUBLIC GOODS
dc.subject QUALITY STANDARDS
dc.subject QUOTAS
dc.subject R&D
dc.subject RAINWATER
dc.subject RECYCLING
dc.subject REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS
dc.subject RENEWABLE ENERGY
dc.subject RESOURCE ALLOCATION
dc.subject RESULT
dc.subject RESULTS
dc.subject RETENTION
dc.subject RURAL COMMUNITIES
dc.subject RURAL ELECTRIFICATION
dc.subject SATELLITE
dc.subject SCIENCE FOUNDATION
dc.subject SCIENTISTS
dc.subject SEARCH
dc.subject SEARCHES
dc.subject SENSORS
dc.subject SMART PHONES
dc.subject SMOKE
dc.subject SOCIAL COSTS
dc.subject SOLAR PANELS
dc.subject SOLAR POWER
dc.subject SUBSISTENCE FARMERS
dc.subject SUGAR CANE
dc.subject SULFUR DIOXIDE
dc.subject SUPERMARKETS
dc.subject SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
dc.subject SUSTAINABLE USE
dc.subject TARGETS
dc.subject TECHNICAL CONSTRAINTS
dc.subject TECHNOLOGICAL CAPABILITIES
dc.subject TECHNOLOGY ACCESS
dc.subject TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
dc.subject TECHNOLOGY LICENSING
dc.subject TECHNOLOGY PLATFORM
dc.subject TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
dc.subject TECHNOLOGY TRANSFERS
dc.subject TECHNOLOGY-NEUTRAL POLICIES
dc.subject TELECOMS
dc.subject TRADABLE PERMITS
dc.subject TRAINING COURSE
dc.subject TRANSACTION
dc.subject TRANSMISSION
dc.subject USER
dc.subject USERS
dc.subject USES
dc.subject VALUE CHAIN
dc.subject VALUE CHAINS
dc.subject VERIFICATION
dc.subject WASTE MANAGEMENT
dc.subject WEALTH CREATION
dc.subject WEB
dc.subject WIND
dc.subject WIND FARMS
dc.subject WIND POWER
dc.subject WIND TURBINES
dc.title Green growth, technology and innovation
dc.type Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
dc.coverage The World Region


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