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dc.contributor ERC - European Research Council
dc.contributor Wellcome Trust
dc.contributor EMBO - European Molecular Biology Organization
dc.contributor Simons Foundation Autism Research Initiative
dc.contributor Grant, Seth
dc.creator Tomas-Roca, Laura
dc.creator Qiu, Zhen
dc.creator Fransén, Erik
dc.creator Grant, Seth
dc.date 2022-10-05T15:37:15Z
dc.date 2022-10-05T15:37:15Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-17T20:52:37Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-17T20:52:37Z
dc.identifier Tomas-Roca, Laura; Qiu, Zhen; Fransén, Erik; Grant, Seth. (2022). Pax6 Developmental Synaptome Atlas, [dataset]. University of Edinburgh, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences. https://doi.org/10.7488/ds/3770.
dc.identifier https://hdl.handle.net/10283/4756
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.7488/ds/3770
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/244031
dc.description Neurodevelopmental disorders of genetic origin delay the acquisition of normal abilities and cause disabling phenotypes. Nevertheless, spontaneous attenuation and even complete amelioration of symptoms in early childhood and adolescence can occur in many disorders, suggesting that brain circuits possess an intrinsic capacity to overcome the deficits arising from some germline mutations. We examined the molecular composition of almost a trillion excitatory synapses on a brain-wide scale between birth and adulthood in mice carrying a mutation in the homeobox transcription factor Pax6, a neurodevelopmental disorder model. Pax6 haploinsufficiency had no impact on total synapse number at any age. By contrast, the molecular composition of excitatory synapses, the postnatal expansion of synapse diversity and the acquisition of normal synaptome architecture were delayed in all brain regions, interfering with networks and electrophysiological simulations of cognitive functions. Specific excitatory synapse types and subtypes were affected in two key developmental age-windows. These phenotypes were reversed within 2-3 weeks of onset, restoring synapse diversity and synaptome architecture to the normal developmental trajectory. Synapse subtypes with rapid protein turnover mediated the synaptome remodeling. This brain-wide capacity for remodeling of synapse molecular composition to recover and maintain the developmental trajectory of synaptome architecture may help confer resilience to neurodevelopmental genetic disorders.
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dc.language eng
dc.publisher University of Edinburgh, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences
dc.relation https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.21.473638
dc.relation Developmental resilience of synaptome architecture Laura Tomas-Roca, Zhen Qiu, Erik Fransén, Ragini Gokhale, Edita Bulovaite, David J. Price, Noboru H. Komiyama, Seth G.N. Grant bioRxiv 2021.12.21.473638; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.21.473638 This article is a preprint and has not been certified by peer review
dc.relation https://doi.org/10.7488/ds/3264
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License
dc.subject Pax6
dc.subject Synapse
dc.subject brain atlas
dc.subject synaptome
dc.subject canalisation
dc.subject Neurodevelopmental disorder
dc.subject Autism
dc.subject Intellectual disability
dc.subject Biological Sciences::Developmental Biology
dc.title Pax6 Developmental Synaptome Atlas
dc.title Developmental disruption and restoration of brain synaptome architecture in the murine Pax6 neurodevelopmental disease model
dc.type dataset
dc.coverage Edinburgh
dc.coverage UK
dc.coverage UNITED KINGDOM


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