Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions

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dc.creator Yeyati, Eduardo Levy
dc.date 2012-03-30T07:12:35Z
dc.date 2012-03-30T07:12:35Z
dc.date 2007-01-30
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-18T19:40:38Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-18T19:40:38Z
dc.identifier World Bank Economic Review
dc.identifier 1564-698X
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4445
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/249930
dc.description Financial dollarization is increasingly seen as a concern because of its tendency to contribute to financial crises and output volatility. As a result the debate on financial dollarization has shifted in favor of a more proactive stance on dedollarization. While often neglected, lending from international financial institutions is an important source of financial dollarization in emerging economies and must be considered in any dedollarization strategy. This article revisits old and new arguments in favor of international financial institution lending in the local currency and argues that any such initiative should rely, at least initially, on demand from residents seeking stable returns in units of the local consumption basket but who are reluctant to take on sovereign risk. Superior enforcement capacity enables international financial institutions to intermediate these savings, currently invested in dollarized foreign assets, back into the local economy. The international financial institutions can offer investment-grade local currency bonds and use the proceeds to dedollarize their own lending to noninvestment-grade countries, thereby reducing financial dollarization and fostering the development of local currency markets.
dc.publisher World Bank
dc.rights CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
dc.rights World Bank
dc.subject Debt
dc.subject emerging economies
dc.subject financial crises
dc.subject international financial institution
dc.subject International Financial Institutions
dc.subject Levy
dc.subject local currency
dc.subject local economy
dc.subject returns
dc.subject sovereign risk
dc.title Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions
dc.type Journal Article
dc.type Journal Article
dc.coverage Latin America & Caribbean
dc.coverage Mexico
dc.coverage Chile
dc.coverage Indonesia
dc.coverage Philippines
dc.coverage India


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