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dc.creator Devarajan, Shantayanan
dc.creator Jack, William
dc.date 2012-03-30T07:12:35Z
dc.date 2012-03-30T07:12:35Z
dc.date 2007-01-30
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-18T19:40:40Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-18T19:40:40Z
dc.identifier World Bank Economic Review
dc.identifier 1564-698X
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4447
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/249932
dc.description In a risky world should governments provide public goods that reduce risk or compensate the victims of bad outcomes through social insurance? This article examines a basic question in designing social protection policies: how should a government allocate a fixed budget between these two activities? In the presence of income and risk heterogeneities a simple public insurance scheme that pays a fixed benefit to all households that suffer a negative shock is an effective redistributional instrument of public policy. This is true even when a well functioning private insurance market exists, and so the role of public insurance is not to correct a market failure. In fact, the existence of a private insurance market means that the public system has desirable targeting properties—all but the poor and high-risk take up private insurance. The provision of public goods that reduce risk for all should therefore be complemented with public insurance that (automatically) benefits those who are especially vulnerable.
dc.publisher World Bank
dc.rights CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
dc.rights World Bank
dc.subject crowding
dc.subject ECONOMIC REVIEW
dc.subject expenditures
dc.subject insurance market
dc.subject low income
dc.subject medical care
dc.subject private insurance
dc.subject Public Insurance
dc.subject public insurance scheme
dc.subject social insurance
dc.title Protecting the Vulnerable
dc.type Journal Article
dc.type Journal Article
dc.coverage South Asia
dc.coverage East Asia and Pacific
dc.coverage Latin America & Caribbean
dc.coverage Indonesia
dc.coverage Dominica


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