Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Comprehensive Wealth and Future Consumption:

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dc.creator Ferreira, Susana
dc.creator Hamilton, Kirk
dc.creator Vincent, Jeffrey R.
dc.date 2012-03-30T07:12:37Z
dc.date 2012-03-30T07:12:37Z
dc.date 2008-05-30
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-18T19:41:09Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-18T19:41:09Z
dc.identifier World Bank Economic Review
dc.identifier 1564-698X
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4478
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/249963
dc.description Economic theory predicts that the current change in national wealth, broadly defined to include natural and human capital as well as produced capital ("genuine savings"), determines whether the present value of future changes in consumption is positive or negative. Theoretical research has focused on the effects of population growth on this relation, but no rigorous empirical investigation has been conducted. Panel data for 64 developing countries during 1970–82 are used to test the effects of three adjustments for population growth, including one that controls for omitted wealth. Although the adjustments have substantial impacts on estimates of genuine savings, they lead to only limited improvements in the relation between those estimates and subsequent consumption changes. Even without adjustments for population growth, adjustments for natural resource depletion improve the relation significantly. Policymakers and economists can interpret published estimates of genuine savings as signals of future consumption paths if and only if the estimates include adjustments for natural resource depletion. But better estimates of capital stocks are needed before it can be confidently said that adjustments for population growth significantly improve the accuracy of those signals.
dc.publisher World Bank
dc.rights CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
dc.rights World Bank
dc.subject consumption
dc.subject development
dc.subject economic performance
dc.subject economic theory
dc.subject human capital
dc.subject investment
dc.subject natural resources
dc.subject savings
dc.subject value
dc.subject wealth
dc.title Comprehensive Wealth and Future Consumption:
dc.type Journal Article
dc.type Journal Article
dc.coverage East Asia
dc.coverage South Asia
dc.coverage New Zealand
dc.coverage Burma


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