Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

The Consolidation of the Ḥanbalī Law School between 4th/10th – 6th/12th Centuries

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dc.contributor Gleave, Rob
dc.creator Jalil, J
dc.date 2022-06-20T09:08:32Z
dc.date 2022-06-22
dc.date 2022-06-20T08:53:59Z
dc.date 2022-06-20T09:08:32Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-23T12:14:35Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-23T12:14:35Z
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10871/129985
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/258542
dc.description This study is an attempt to examine how the early Ḥanbalī circle progressed to become an accepted law school. The current study contributes by following on from previous studies, centring its research on the post-formative period of the Ḥanbalī school, between 4th/10th – 6th/12th centuries. It examines the activities of the Ḥanbalī school’s post-formative period to provide a realistic account of the Ḥanbalī school’s consolidation. The study argues that the formation of a law school is a process, and its consolidation to become a well-established and recognised law school in the Muslim community is an additional process –something that can span over centuries. The study explores three areas: the specific roles of early prominent Ḥanbalī figures; the concept of analogy as an expansion mechanism; and appearance of unique sub-discipline literatures within the Ḥanbalī school. The study maintains that the collective literature programme between early scholars consolidated the Ḥanbalī law school to a certain degree, but not to the extent for the Ḥanbalī circle to be recognised as an independent law school by other law schools. There were other factors. The study proposes that the Ḥanbalī school’s later ‘open-acceptance’ of analogy, and the emergence of the Ḥanbalī school’s mufradāt (unique) opinions played crucial roles in completing the Ḥanbalī school’s consolidation and recognition. The study argues that these three factors – not individually but simultaneously – helped to consolidate the Ḥanbalī law school. Some of these factors have not been examined previously, while others have been investigated but inadequately. The current study also extracts from newly discovered materials (in manuscript) which has not been investigated in previous studies. Chapter 4 and 5 surveyed the Ḥanbalī school’s unique opinions genre in substantive law. No extensive study was previously done in this manner for the subject, so it is something relatively new. Teaching, organising institutions of higher learning, and operating in the Judiciary system are some common forms of activism to advance a new law school. But it seems the Ḥanbalī scholars were more focused in producing literatures of great significance for their school’s advancement.
dc.publisher University of Exeter
dc.publisher College of Social Sciences and International Studies
dc.rights 2023-12-15
dc.rights Publication
dc.rights http://www.rioxx.net/licenses/all-rights-reserved
dc.subject Hanbali
dc.subject Ahmad bin Hanbal
dc.subject Law Schools
dc.subject Madhhab
dc.subject Formation
dc.subject Consolidation
dc.subject Mufradat
dc.title The Consolidation of the Ḥanbalī Law School between 4th/10th – 6th/12th Centuries
dc.type Thesis or dissertation
dc.type PhD in Arab and Islamic Studies
dc.type Doctoral
dc.type Doctoral Thesis


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