Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Underlying Principles of a Covid-19 Behavioral Vaccine for a Sustainable Cultural Change

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dc.contributor Fralin Biomedical Research Institute
dc.creator Couto, Kalliu Carvalho
dc.creator Moura Lorenzo, Flora
dc.creator Tagliabue, Marco
dc.creator Henriques, Marcelo Borges
dc.creator Freitas Lemos, Roberta
dc.date 2020-12-10T19:44:42Z
dc.date 2020-12-10T19:44:42Z
dc.date 2020-12-04
dc.date 2020-12-10T14:11:37Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-28T17:31:33Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-28T17:31:33Z
dc.identifier Couto, K.C.; Moura Lorenzo, F.; Tagliabue, M.; Henriques, M.B.; Freitas Lemos, R. Underlying Principles of a Covid-19 Behavioral Vaccine for a Sustainable Cultural Change. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 9066.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10919/101071
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17239066
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/266495
dc.description Until pharmacological measures are effective at containing the COVID-19 outbreak, adopting protective behaviors is paramount. In this work, we aim at informing interventions to limit the spread of the contagion and prepare against any future outbreaks by developing a behavioral framework to interpret and prescribe both the individual and large-scale uptake of non-pharmaceutical measures. First, we analyze the barriers and facilitators to adherence to protective behaviors according to a three-term contingency by exploring potential gaps in terms of setting stimuli, motivating operations, delayed consequences, and positive or negative consequences. We explore their roles in the likelihood of individual compliance to protective behaviors, taking physical distancing as an example of functional analysis. Second, we interpret contagion control as the cumulative effect of large-scale adherence to protective behaviors. We explore the interrelations between societal problems caused or amplified by similar behaviors presented by many individuals and the coordination of agents or agencies aiming at promoting large-scale behavioral change. Then, we highlight the potential of developing a behavioral vaccine, and practical steps for applying it to promote sustainable cultural change that may protect against health, social, and economic losses in future outbreaks.
dc.description Published version
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher MDPI
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject behavioral vaccine
dc.subject COVID-19
dc.subject cultural change
dc.subject policymaking
dc.subject metacontingency
dc.subject behavior analysis
dc.title Underlying Principles of a Covid-19 Behavioral Vaccine for a Sustainable Cultural Change
dc.title International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
dc.type Article - Refereed
dc.type Text


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