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Latest Neoproterozoic to Mid-Cambrian age for the main deformation phases of the Transantarctic Mountains: new stratigraphic and isotopic constraints from the Pensacola Mountains, Antarctica

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dc.creator Rowell, A. J.
dc.creator Van Schmus, W. R.
dc.creator Storey, B. C.
dc.creator Fetter, A. H.
dc.creator Evans, K. R.
dc.date 2001-03
dc.date 2004-11-10T18:00:17Z
dc.date 2004-11-10T18:00:17Z
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-18T11:15:09Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-18T11:15:09Z
dc.identifier Rowell, AJ; Van Schmus, WR; Storey, BC; Fetter, AH; Evans, KR. Latest Neoproterozoic to Mid-Cambrian age for the main deformation phases of the Transantarctic Mountains: new stratigraphic and isotopic constraints from the Pensacola Mountains, Antarctica. JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. 2001 March; 158: 295 - 308.
dc.identifier ISI:000172853600002
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1808/103
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/26656
dc.description New isotopic ages and a fresh understanding of stratigraphic relations among siliciclastic strata in the Pensacola Mountains along the northern margin of the East Antarctic craton result in removal of some constraints for the Proterozoic break-up of Rodinia and necessitate revision of the subsequent history of the East Antarctic margin. These rocks, formerly all included in the Patuxent Formation, were thought to be of mid-Neoproterozoic age, to have formed as a consequence of Rodinia rifting, and to have been deformed during a Neoproterozoic orogenic event. Our data show, in contrast, that these siliciclastic strata were deposited in two chronologically distinct basins. The older basin, in which the Hannah Ridge Formation (new name) accumulated, received sediment that contains detrital zircons of latest Neoproterozoic or Early Cambrian age. It was deformed and its contents uplifted and eroded prior to the late Mid-Cambrian in an orogenic event that we interpret as the early stage(s) of the Ross orogeny. The second basin formed later, accumulated turbidite-rich sediments of the redefined Patuxent Formation of Mid- and probably Late Cambrian age, and was subsequently deformed, possibly in Ordovician time. Review of both biostratigraphic and isotopic ages along the length of the Transantarctic Mountains indicates that almost everywhere the main episodes of deformation predate 500 Ma and are thus older than latest Mid-Cambrian, rather than Ordovician, as they are commonly considered to be. Only in the accreted Bowers and Robertson Bay terranes of northern Victoria land, which reveal no clear record of pre-latest Mid-Cambrian or older folding, is the principal episode of Ross orogenic deformation demonstrably younger than Late Cambrian.
dc.description Journal of the Geological Society http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/geol/jgs;jsessionid=1tcapo57fbrqv.victoria?
dc.format 426846 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher GEOLOGICAL SOC PUBL HOUSE
dc.rights openAccess
dc.subject Cambrian
dc.subject Neoproterozoic
dc.subject Antarctica
dc.subject Orogeny
dc.subject Absolute age
dc.subject Northern Victoria land
dc.subject Robertson Bay terrane
dc.subject Cleavage development
dc.subject Tectonic evolution
dc.subject Beardmore orogeny
dc.subject East Antarctica
dc.subject Glacier area
dc.subject Ross orogen
dc.subject Gondwana
dc.subject Pb
dc.subject http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1352218
dc.subject http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1239992
dc.subject http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1048386
dc.subject http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1243627
dc.subject http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1715447
dc.subject Cambrian Geologic Period
dc.subject Antarctica
dc.subject Orogeny
dc.subject Antarctica--East Antarctica
dc.subject Gondwana (Continent)
dc.title Latest Neoproterozoic to Mid-Cambrian age for the main deformation phases of the Transantarctic Mountains: new stratigraphic and isotopic constraints from the Pensacola Mountains, Antarctica
dc.type Article


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