Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Infection and genotype remodel the entire soybean transcriptome

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dc.contributor Fralin Life Sciences Institute
dc.contributor School of Plant and Environmental Sciences
dc.creator Zhou, Lecong
dc.creator Mideros, Santiago X.
dc.creator Bao, Lei
dc.creator Hanlon, Regina
dc.creator Arredondo, Felipe D.
dc.creator Tripathy, Sucheta
dc.creator Krampis, Konstantinos
dc.creator Jerauld, Adam
dc.creator Evans, Clive
dc.creator St Martin, Steven K.
dc.creator Saghai-Maroof, Mohammad A.
dc.creator Hoeschele, Ina
dc.creator Dorrance, Anne E.
dc.creator Tyler, Brett M.
dc.date 2012-08-24T11:50:54Z
dc.date 2012-08-24T11:50:54Z
dc.date 2009-01-26
dc.date 2012-08-24T11:50:54Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-28T17:40:29Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-28T17:40:29Z
dc.identifier BMC Genomics. 2009 Jan 26;10(1):49
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10919/18878
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-10-49
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/266616
dc.description Background High throughput methods, such as high density oligonucleotide microarray measurements of mRNA levels, are popular and critical to genome scale analysis and systems biology. However understanding the results of these analyses and in particular understanding the very wide range of levels of transcriptional changes observed is still a significant challenge. Many researchers still use an arbitrary cut off such as two-fold in order to identify changes that may be biologically significant. We have used a very large-scale microarray experiment involving 72 biological replicates to analyze the response of soybean plants to infection by the pathogen Phytophthora sojae and to analyze transcriptional modulation as a result of genotypic variation. Results With the unprecedented level of statistical sensitivity provided by the high degree of replication, we show unambiguously that almost the entire plant genome (97 to 99% of all detectable genes) undergoes transcriptional modulation in response to infection and genetic variation. The majority of the transcriptional differences are less than two-fold in magnitude. We show that low amplitude modulation of gene expression (less than two-fold changes) is highly statistically significant and consistent across biological replicates, even for modulations of less than 20%. Our results are consistent through two different normalization methods and two different statistical analysis procedures. Conclusion Our findings demonstrate that the entire plant genome undergoes transcriptional modulation in response to infection and genetic variation. The pervasive low-magnitude remodeling of the transcriptome may be an integral component of physiological adaptation in soybean, and in all eukaryotes.
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dc.language en_US
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights Lecong Zhou et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
dc.title Infection and genotype remodel the entire soybean transcriptome
dc.title BMC Genomics
dc.type Article - Refereed
dc.type Text


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