Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Passive Health Monitoring with RadioWaves —In Body and In Home

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dc.contributor Katabi, Dina
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
dc.creator Zhang, Guo
dc.date 2023-01-19T19:57:05Z
dc.date 2023-01-19T19:57:05Z
dc.date 2022-09
dc.date 2022-10-19T19:11:55.006Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T07:20:53Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T07:20:53Z
dc.identifier https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147538
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2228-8175
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/275703
dc.description Current health care is primarily in-clinic, episodic, and semi-empirical. With the development of intelligent devices such as smartphones, smartwatches, and more cutting-edge devices such as in-body devices and contactless in-home sensors, we are beginning to see a paradigm shift in health care. The new paradigm can be summarized under the framework of digital health: health care is becoming more embedded in daily life, using more continuously collected data, and making more data-driven decisions. We will discuss three of our research works about digital health in this thesis: the first one details our system for deep in-body communication and localization using a backscatter scheme, which solves the critical challenges of near-zero-power in-body continuous monitoring. The second one describes our work on digital biomarkers that are developed using passive measurement of in-home unscripted daily gait speed data by our contactless in-home sensors, which shows how this new method of daily continuously-collected health data has the potential to transform the way we assess Parkinson’s disease severity, motor fluctuation, and progression. The final work discusses the application of a wireless non-contact monitoring system for patients with COVID-19, which can be used to remotely monitor their acute and long-term physiological and behavioral symptoms. These three studies on continuous monitoring suggest innovative new directions for the future of digital health.
dc.description Ph.D.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
dc.rights In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted
dc.rights Copyright MIT
dc.rights http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/
dc.title Passive Health Monitoring with RadioWaves —In Body and In Home
dc.type Thesis


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