Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Analysis of Calcutta bamboo for structural composite materials

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dc.contributor Wood Science and Forest Products
dc.contributor Kamke, Frederick A.
dc.contributor Zink-Sharp, Audrey G.
dc.contributor Lamb, Fred M.
dc.contributor Dolan, James Daniel
dc.contributor Deisenroth, Michael P.
dc.creator Ahmad, Mansur
dc.date 2014-03-14T20:15:30Z
dc.date 2014-03-14T20:15:30Z
dc.date 2000-08-11
dc.date 2000-08-21
dc.date 2001-08-23
dc.date 2000-08-23
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T08:07:15Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T08:07:15Z
dc.identifier etd-08212000-10440027
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28742
dc.identifier http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08212000-10440027/
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/276182
dc.description Land use issues have dramatically changed the timber supply outlook for our nation's forest products industry. Since demand for wood products shows no sign of abating, alternative products must be developed. Bamboo is a very promising alternative raw material for the manufacture of structural composite products. It is fast growing, economical, renewable and abundant throughout the world. Bamboo has physical and mechanical properties that are comparable to many commercial timber species, and thus, may easily be processed using existing technology from the wood-based composites industry. Bamboo can be cultivated in the U.S., and thus has the potential to relieve some of the harvesting pressure from our nation's forestlands. However, the use of specific bamboo species for structural composite products will require a thorough investigation of the material as well as its interaction with other components. Thus, the primary objective of this dissertation is to determine the properties of Calcutta bamboo and its interaction with adhesives. The properties investigated were relative density, dimensional stability, equilibrium moisture content, bending strength and stiffness, tensile strength, pH, buffer capacity, wettability and the adhesive penetration. In addition to this, a prototype bamboo parallel strip lumber (BPSL) was manufactured and tested for its physical and mechanical properties. The relationships among the properties of Calcutta bamboo and the prototype bamboo composite were also investigated. As the result of these investigations, it is concluded that Calcutta bamboo is technically a suitable raw material for structural composite products. This result may also be applicable for the utilization of other bamboo species, thus aiding companies in decisions regarding investment in bamboo plantations and manufacturing facilities in the U.S, Malaysia and other parts of the world. The primary benefits from this research may be the development of new products to serve growing markets, and thereby relieving some of the pressure to harvest forestlands.
dc.description Ph. D.
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dc.publisher Virginia Tech
dc.relation VITA.pdf
dc.relation TitlePage.pdf
dc.relation Chapter8.pdf
dc.relation Chapter7.pdf
dc.relation Chapter6.pdf
dc.relation Chapter5.pdf
dc.relation Chapter4.pdf
dc.relation Chapter3.pdf
dc.relation Chapter2.pdf
dc.relation Chapter1.pdf
dc.relation Appendix.pdf
dc.relation Abstract.pdf
dc.relation Abst_Acknow_TofCont_ListFigandTab.pdf
dc.rights In Copyright
dc.rights http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.subject Adhesive penetration
dc.subject Physical and mechanical properties
dc.subject pMDI
dc.subject Surface properties
dc.subject Phenol formaldehyde
dc.subject Bamboo parallel strip lumber.
dc.title Analysis of Calcutta bamboo for structural composite materials
dc.type Dissertation


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Abst_Acknow_TofCont_ListFigandTab.pdf 40.88Kb application/pdf View/Open
Abstract.pdf 6.362Kb application/pdf View/Open
Appendix.pdf 174.8Kb application/pdf View/Open
Chapter1.pdf 14.64Kb application/pdf View/Open
Chapter2.pdf 146.4Kb application/pdf View/Open
Chapter3.pdf 106.8Kb application/pdf View/Open
Chapter4.pdf 100.3Kb application/pdf View/Open
Chapter5.pdf 69.39Kb application/pdf View/Open
Chapter6.pdf 296.9Kb application/pdf View/Open
Chapter7.pdf 403.2Kb application/pdf View/Open
Chapter8.pdf 17.76Kb application/pdf View/Open
TitlePage.pdf 4.075Kb application/pdf View/Open
VITA.pdf 4.544Kb application/pdf View/Open

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