Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

The use of self-reports and peer reports as measures of self-esteem in middle school students

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dc.contributor Educational Research and Evaluation
dc.creator Troutman, Gretchen Creech
dc.date 2014-03-14T21:30:23Z
dc.date 2014-03-14T21:30:23Z
dc.date 1993
dc.date 2006-03-02
dc.date 2006-03-02
dc.date 2006-03-02
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T08:08:59Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T08:08:59Z
dc.identifier etd-03022006-093359
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10919/41303
dc.identifier http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-03022006-093359/
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/276412
dc.description Many educators and psychologists believe self-esteem is an important variable in the educational process. An adequate level of self-esteem is recognized as being essential for students because it may affect their level of achievement and general state of well being. Self-report measures are the most commonly used techniques to evaluate children's perceptions of themselves. Children's self-reports are valuable since certain aspects of internalized problems are usually difficult for others to identify. Sociometrics, or peer reports, provide an alternative to self-report measures of self-esteem. Some studies have shown academic achievement, athletic ability, and socioeconomic status to correlate with sociometric status. Sociometric measures allow teachers to gather a wealth of information about their students quickly and easily. One purpose of this study was to determine the degree of similarity between self-reports and peer reports as measures of self-esteem in middle school students. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that self-reports and peer reports were separate, but related constructs. A second purpose of the study was to determine the effects of verbal ability, peer reports, and self-reports on current achievement while controlling for whether or not the student had a learning disability. A recursive path model found verbal ability and type of student (learning disabled versus not learning disabled) to have strong direct effects on achievement, whereas self-reports and peer reports had no Significant effects. A third purpose of this study was to examine differences between students with and without learning disabilities on the peer reports and self-reports. Students with learning disabilities were found to have lower scores on all peer report and self-report measures. No relationship was found between type of student and choices made on peer nominations.
dc.description Ph. D.
dc.format viii, 91 leaves
dc.format BTD
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Virginia Tech
dc.relation OCLC# 29968615
dc.relation LD5655.V856_1993.T697.pdf
dc.rights In Copyright
dc.rights http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.subject LD5655.V856 1993.T697
dc.subject Adolescent psychology
dc.subject Self-esteem in adolescence
dc.title The use of self-reports and peer reports as measures of self-esteem in middle school students
dc.type Dissertation
dc.type Text


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