Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

How can parents affect high school student performance by what they do at home?

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dc.contributor Educational Research and Evaluation
dc.contributor Keith, Timothy Z.
dc.contributor Cross, Lawrence H.
dc.contributor Engelhard, Judy B.
dc.contributor Sawyers, Janet K.
dc.contributor Wolfle, Lee M.
dc.creator Helmandollar, C. Ben
dc.date 2014-03-14T21:21:15Z
dc.date 2014-03-14T21:21:15Z
dc.date 1992-04-13
dc.date 2005-10-14
dc.date 2005-10-14
dc.date 2005-10-14
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T08:09:58Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T08:09:58Z
dc.identifier etd-10142005-103114
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39882
dc.identifier http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-10142005-103114/
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/276551
dc.description The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of parental involvement on grades and achievement test scores through the variables time on task, general self-esteem, and student attitude about school. The study controlled for the background characteristics of ethnicity, gender, family background, and ability. To do this, structural models were developed based on theory, logic, prior research, and time precedence and were analyzed using 18,141 subjects from the High School and Beyond data set. Although parental involvement in the home had no direct effect on grades or achievement test scores in high school, it did affect time on task, general self-esteem, and attitude about school in such a way as to indirectly improve grades, especially through student attitude about school. When individual components of parental involvement were analyzed, consistent indirect effects on high school grades were found from fathers and mothers. The study suggests that if parents monitor school work, help with school plans, and talk to their child about personal experiences, their child's time on task, general self-esteem, and attitude about school will improve in a way that improves grades in school at the high school level.
dc.description Ph. D.
dc.format ix, 75 leaves
dc.format BTD
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Virginia Tech
dc.relation OCLC# 26184161
dc.relation LD5655.V856_1992.H455.pdf
dc.rights In Copyright
dc.rights http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.subject LD5655.V856 1992.H455
dc.subject Academic achievement -- United States
dc.subject Education -- Parent participation -- United States
dc.subject Home and school -- United States
dc.title How can parents affect high school student performance by what they do at home?
dc.type Dissertation
dc.type Text


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