Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

3D Chromosome Regulatory Landscape of Human Pluripotent Cells

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dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computational and Systems Biology Program
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
dc.contributor Dadon, Daniel Benjamin
dc.contributor Fan, Zi Peng
dc.contributor Borges-Rivera, Diego Ramon
dc.contributor Weintraub, Abraham Selby
dc.contributor Jaenisch, Rudolf
dc.contributor Young, Richard A
dc.creator Ji, Xiong
dc.creator Powell, Benjamin E.
dc.creator Shachar, Sigal
dc.creator Hnisz, Denes
dc.creator Pegoraro, Gianluca
dc.creator Lee, Tong Ihn
dc.creator Misteli, Tom
dc.creator Dadon, Daniel Benjamin
dc.creator Fan, Zi Peng
dc.creator Borges-Rivera, Diego Ramon
dc.creator Weintraub, Abraham Selby
dc.creator Jaenisch, Rudolf
dc.creator Young, Richard A.
dc.date 2017-02-23T15:24:41Z
dc.date 2017-02-23T15:24:41Z
dc.date 2015-12
dc.date 2015-10
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T17:42:46Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T17:42:46Z
dc.identifier 1934-5909
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107115
dc.identifier Ji, Xiong et al. “3D Chromosome Regulatory Landscape of Human Pluripotent Cells.” Cell Stem Cell 18.2 (2016): 262–275.
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7256-3158
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1650-2289
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0998-9882
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8855-8647
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/277281
dc.description In this study, we describe the 3D chromosome regulatory landscape of human naive and primed embryonic stem cells. To devise this map, we identified transcriptional enhancers and insulators in these cells and placed them within the context of cohesin-associated CTCF-CTCF loops using cohesin ChIA-PET data. The CTCF-CTCF loops we identified form a chromosomal framework of insulated neighborhoods, which in turn form topologically associating domains (TADs) that are largely preserved during the transition between the naive and primed states. Regulatory changes in enhancer-promoter interactions occur within insulated neighborhoods during cell state transition. The CTCF anchor regions we identified are conserved across species, influence gene expression, and are a frequent site of mutations in cancer cells, underscoring their functional importance in cellular regulation. These 3D regulatory maps of human pluripotent cells therefore provide a foundation for future interrogation of the relationships between chromosome structure and gene control in development and disease.
dc.description Center for Cancer Research (National Cancer Institute (U.S.))
dc.description National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Intramural Research Program
dc.description Virginia and Daniel K. Ludwig Graduate Fellowship
dc.description National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grants HG002668 and HD 045022)
dc.description Simons Foundation (Grant SFLIFE 286977)
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.11.007
dc.relation Cell Stem Cell
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.source PMC
dc.title 3D Chromosome Regulatory Landscape of Human Pluripotent Cells
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle


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