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dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
dc.contributor Olken, Benjamin A.
dc.contributor Olken, Benjamin A.
dc.creator Kremer, Michael
dc.creator Olken, Benjamin A.
dc.date 2011-02-15T14:07:12Z
dc.date 2011-02-15T14:07:12Z
dc.date 2009-04
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T17:58:06Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T17:58:06Z
dc.identifier 1945-7782
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60948
dc.identifier Kremer, Michael, and Benjamin A. Olken. 2009. "A Biological Model of Unions." American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 1(2): 150–75.© 2009 AEA
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-4631
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/278242
dc.description This paper applies principles from evolutionary biology to the study of unions. We show that unions that implement the preferred wage and organizing policies of workers will be displaced in evolutionary competition by unions that either extract less from firms, allowing them to live longer, or spend more on union organizing, or both. This implies that unions with constitutional incumbency advantages that allow leaders to depart from members' preferences may have a selective advantage, allowing them to grow at the expense of unions lacking such provisions. Evidence from the history of American unions supports these predictions. (JEL A12, J51)
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en_US
dc.publisher American Economic Association
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/app.1.2.150
dc.relation American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
dc.rights Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
dc.source MIT web domain
dc.title A Biological Model of Unions
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle


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