Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Near infrared spectroscopic assessment of developing engineered tissues: correlations with compositional and mechanical properties

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dc.contributor Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Biomedical Engineering
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
dc.contributor Shockley, Michael J
dc.contributor Frank, Eliot Henry
dc.contributor Grodzinsky, Alan J
dc.creator Hanifi, Arash
dc.creator Palukuru, Uday
dc.creator McGoverin, Cushla
dc.creator Spencer, Richard G.
dc.creator Pleshko, Nancy
dc.creator Shockley, Michael J
dc.creator Frank, Eliot Henry
dc.creator Grodzinsky, Alan J
dc.date 2018-09-17T13:58:28Z
dc.date 2018-09-17T13:58:28Z
dc.date 2017-04
dc.date 2018-09-06T16:21:21Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:12:07Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:12:07Z
dc.identifier 0003-2654
dc.identifier 1364-5528
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117773
dc.identifier Hanifi, Arash, Uday Palukuru, Cushla McGoverin, Michael Shockley, Eliot Frank, Alan Grodzinsky, Richard G. Spencer, and Nancy Pleshko. “Near Infrared Spectroscopic Assessment of Developing Engineered Tissues: Correlations with Compositional and Mechanical Properties.” The Analyst 142, no. 8 (2017): 1320–1332.
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4942-3456
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/279134
dc.description Articular cartilage degeneration causes pain and reduces the mobility of millions of people annually. Regeneration of cartilage is challenging, due in part to its avascular nature, and thus tissue engineering approaches for cartilage repair have been studied extensively. Current techniques to assess the composition and integrity of engineered tissues, including histology, biochemical evaluation, and mechanical testing, are destructive, which limits real-time monitoring of engineered cartilage tissue development in vitro and in vivo. Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been proposed as a non-destructive technique to characterize cartilage. In the current study, we describe a non-destructive NIRS approach for assessment of engineered cartilage during development, and demonstrate correlation of these data to gold standard mid infrared spectroscopic measurements, and to mechanical properties of constructs. Cartilage constructs were generated using bovine chondrocyte culture on polyglycolic acid (PGA) scaffolds for six weeks. BMP-4 growth factor and ultrasound mechanical stimulation were used to provide a greater dynamic range of tissue properties and outcome variables. NIR spectra were collected daily using an infrared fiber optic probe in diffuse reflectance mode. Constructs were harvested after three and six weeks of culture and evaluated by the correlative modalities of mid infrared (MIR) spectroscopy, histology, and mechanical testing (equilibrium and dynamic stiffness). We found that specific NIR spectral absorbances correlated with MIR measurements of chemical composition, including relative amount of PGA (R = 0.86, p = 0.02), collagen (R = 0.88, p = 0.03), and proteoglycan (R = 0.83, p = 0.01). In addition, NIR-derived water content correlated with MIR-derived proteoglycan content (R = 0.76, p = 0.04). Both equilibrium and dynamic mechanical properties generally improved with cartilage growth from three to six weeks. In addition, significant correlations between NIRS-derived parameters and mechanical properties were found for constructs that were not treated with ultrasound (PGA (R = 0.71, p = 0.01), water (R = 0.74, p = 0.02), collagen (R = 0.69, p = 0.04), and proteoglycan (R = 0.62, p = 0.05)). These results lay the groundwork for extension to arthroscopic engineered cartilage assessment in clinical studies.
dc.description National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (R01AR056145)
dc.description National Institute on Aging
dc.description National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Intramural Research Program
dc.format application/pdf
dc.publisher Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C6AN02167K
dc.relation The Analyst
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.source PMC
dc.title Near infrared spectroscopic assessment of developing engineered tissues: correlations with compositional and mechanical properties
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle


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