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Genetic dissection of the miR-200–Zeb1 axis reveals its importance in tumor differentiation and invasion

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dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
dc.contributor Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research
dc.contributor Hong, Sue-Jean
dc.contributor Bartel, David
dc.creator Title, Alexandra C.
dc.creator Pires, Nuno D.
dc.creator Hasenöhrl, Lynn
dc.creator Godbersen, Svenja
dc.creator Stokar-Regenscheit, Nadine
dc.creator Stoffel, Markus
dc.creator Hong, Sue-Jean
dc.creator Bartel, David
dc.date 2019-03-12T13:54:06Z
dc.date 2019-03-12T13:54:06Z
dc.date 2018-11
dc.date 2018-04
dc.date 2019-03-04T14:02:13Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:12:11Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:12:11Z
dc.identifier 2041-1723
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120917
dc.identifier Title, Alexandra C., Sue-Jean Hong, Nuno D. Pires, Lynn Hasenöhrl, Svenja Godbersen, Nadine Stokar-Regenscheit, David P. Bartel, and Markus Stoffel. “Genetic Dissection of the miR-200–Zeb1 Axis Reveals Its Importance in Tumor Differentiation and Invasion.” Nature Communications 9, no. 1 (November 7, 2018). © 2018 The Authors
dc.identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3872-2856
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/279139
dc.description The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is an important mechanism for cancer progression and metastasis. Numerous in vitro and tumor-profiling studies point to the miR-200–Zeb1 axis as crucial in regulating this process, yet in vivo studies involving its regulation within a physiological context are lacking. Here, we show that miR-200 ablation in the Rip-Tag2 insulinoma mouse model induces beta-cell dedifferentiation, initiates an EMT expression program, and promotes tumor invasion. Strikingly, disrupting the miR-200 sites of the endogenous Zeb1 locus causes a similar phenotype. Reexpressing members of the miR-200 superfamily in vitro reveals that the miR-200c family and not the co-expressed and closely related miR-141 family is responsible for regulation of Zeb1 and EMT. Our results thus show that disrupting the in vivo regulation of Zeb1 by miR-200c is sufficient to drive EMT, thus highlighting the importance of this axis in tumor progression and invasion and its potential as a therapeutic target.
dc.description National Institute of General Medical Sciences (U.S.)
dc.format application/pdf
dc.publisher Nature Publishing Group
dc.relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07130-z
dc.relation Nature Communications
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license
dc.rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.source Nature
dc.title Genetic dissection of the miR-200–Zeb1 axis reveals its importance in tumor differentiation and invasion
dc.type Article
dc.type http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle


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