Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

MicroRNAs Implicated in the Immunopathogenesis of Lupus Nephritis

Show simple item record

dc.creator Chafin, Cristen B.
dc.creator Reilly, Christopher M.
dc.date 2017-09-18T09:45:12Z
dc.date 2017-09-18T09:45:12Z
dc.date 2013-07-07
dc.date 2017-09-18T09:45:12Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:51:49Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:51:49Z
dc.identifier Cristen B. Chafin and Christopher M. Reilly, “MicroRNAs Implicated in the Immunopathogenesis of Lupus Nephritis,” Clinical and Developmental Immunology, vol. 2013, Article ID 430239, 13 pages, 2013. doi:10.1155/2013/430239
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10919/78979
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/430239
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/281551
dc.description Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the deposition of immune complexes due to widespread loss of immune tolerance to nuclear self-antigens. Deposition in the renal glomeruli results in the development of lupus nephritis (LN), the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in SLE. In addition to the well-recognized genetic susceptibility to SLE, disease pathogenesis is influenced by epigenetic regulators such as microRNAs (miRNAs). miRNAs are small, noncoding RNAs that bind to the 3′ untranslated region of target mRNAs resulting in posttranscriptional gene modulation. miRNAs play an important and dynamic role in the activation of innate immune cells and are critical in regulating the adaptive immune response. Immune stimulation and the resulting cytokine milieu alter miRNA expression while miRNAs themselves modify cellular responses to stimulation. Here we examine dysregulated miRNAs implicated in LN pathogenesis from human SLE patients and murine lupus models. The effects of LN-associated miRNAs in the kidney, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, macrophages, mesangial cells, dendritic cells, and splenocytes are discussed. As the role of miRNAs in immunopathogenesis becomes delineated, it is likely that specific miRNAs may serve as targets for therapeutic intervention in the treatment of LN and other pathologies.
dc.description Published version
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format text/xml
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher Hindawi
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights Copyright © 2013 Cristen B. Chafin and Christopher M. Reilly. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
dc.title MicroRNAs Implicated in the Immunopathogenesis of Lupus Nephritis
dc.title Clinical and Developmental Immunology
dc.type Article - Refereed
dc.type Text


Files in this item

Files Size Format View
JIR.2013.430239.pdf 610.6Kb application/pdf View/Open
JIR.2013.430239.xml 6.68Kb text/xml View/Open

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Search DSpace


Advanced Search

Browse