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Characterization of Partial Discharge Activities in WBG Power Converters under Low-Pressure Condition

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dc.contributor Electrical and Computer Engineering
dc.creator Borghei, Moein
dc.creator Ghassemi, Mona
dc.date 2021-09-10T16:53:29Z
dc.date 2021-09-10T16:53:29Z
dc.date 2021-08-30
dc.date 2021-09-09T13:39:22Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-01T18:51:49Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-01T18:51:49Z
dc.identifier Borghei, M.; Ghassemi, M. Characterization of Partial Discharge Activities in WBG Power Converters under Low-Pressure Condition. Energies 2021, 14, 5394.
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10919/104973
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.3390/en14175394
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/281552
dc.description Many sectors, such as transportation systems, are undergoing rapid electrification due to the need for the mitigation of CO2 emissions. To ensure safe and reliable operation, the electrical equipment must be able to work under various environmental conditions. At high altitudes, the low pressure can adversely affect the health of insulating materials of electrical systems in electric aircraft. A well-known, primary aging mechanism in dielectrics is partial discharge (PD). This study targets internal PD evaluation in an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) module under low-pressure conditions. The estimation of electric field distribution is conducted through 3D finite element analysis (FEA) using COMSOL Multiphysics®. The procedure of PD detection and transient modeling is performed in MATLAB for two pressure levels (atmospheric and half-atmospheric). The case study is the IGBT module with a void or two voids in the proximity of triple joints. The single-void case demonstrates that at half-atmospheric pressure, the intensity of discharges per voltage cycle increases by more than 40% compared to atmospheric pressure. The double-void case further shows that a void that is harmless at sea level can turn into an additional source of aging and couple with the other voids to escalate PD intensity by a factor of two or more.
dc.description Published version
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language en
dc.publisher MDPI
dc.rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject finite element analysis (FEA)
dc.subject high voltage systems
dc.subject insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT)
dc.subject insulation systems
dc.subject low-pressure conditions
dc.subject more-electric aircraft
dc.subject partial discharge
dc.title Characterization of Partial Discharge Activities in WBG Power Converters under Low-Pressure Condition
dc.title Energies
dc.type Article - Refereed
dc.type Text


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