dc.creator |
Reinhold, Joanna M. |
|
dc.creator |
Chandrasegaran, Karthikeyan |
|
dc.creator |
Oker, Helen |
|
dc.creator |
Crespo, José E. |
|
dc.creator |
Vinauger, Clément |
|
dc.creator |
Lahondère, Chloé |
|
dc.date |
2022-01-21T15:09:44Z |
|
dc.date |
2022-01-21T15:09:44Z |
|
dc.date |
2022-01-14 |
|
dc.date |
2022-01-20T15:24:34Z |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2023-03-01T18:53:50Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2023-03-01T18:53:50Z |
|
dc.identifier |
Reinhold, J.M.; Chandrasegaran, K.; Oker, H.; Crespo, J.E.; Vinauger, C.; Lahondère, C. Species-Specificity in Thermopreference and CO2-Gated Heat-Seeking in Culex Mosquitoes. Insects 2022, 13, 92. |
|
dc.identifier |
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/107839 |
|
dc.identifier |
https://doi.org/10.3390/insects13010092 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/281768 |
|
dc.description |
Combining thermopreference (T<i><sub>p</sub></i>) and CO<sub>2</sub>-gated heat-seeking assays, we studied the thermal <i>preferendum</i> and response to thermal cues in three <i>Culex</i> mosquito species exhibiting differences in native habitat and host preference (e.g., biting cold and/or warm-blooded animals). Results show that these species differ in both T<i><sub>p</sub></i> and heat-seeking behavior. In particular, we found that <i>Culex territans</i>, which feed primarily on cold-blood hosts, did not respond to heat during heat-seeking assays, regardless of the CO<sub>2</sub> concentration, but exhibited an intermediate T<i><sub>p</sub></i> during resting. In contrast, <i>Cx. quinquefasciatus</i>, which feeds on warm blooded hosts, sought the coolest locations on a thermal gradient and responded only moderately to thermal stimuli when paired with CO<sub>2</sub> at higher concentrations. The third species, <i>Cx. tarsalis</i>, which has been shown to feed on a wide range of hosts, responded to heat when paired with high CO<sub>2</sub> levels and exhibited a high T<i><sub>p</sub></i>. This study provides the first insights into the role of heat and CO<sub>2</sub> in the host seeking behavior of three disease vectors in the <i>Culex</i> genus and highlights differences in preferred resting temperatures. |
|
dc.description |
Published version |
|
dc.format |
application/pdf |
|
dc.format |
application/pdf |
|
dc.language |
en |
|
dc.publisher |
MDPI |
|
dc.rights |
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International |
|
dc.rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
|
dc.title |
Species-Specificity in Thermopreference and CO2-Gated Heat-Seeking in Culex Mosquitoes |
|
dc.title |
Insects |
|
dc.type |
Article - Refereed |
|
dc.type |
Text |
|