Sangam: A Confluence of Knowledge Streams

Principled computational methods for the validation discovery of genetic regulatory networks

Show simple item record

dc.contributor David K. Gifford.
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
dc.creator Hartemink, Alexander J. (Alexander John), 1972-
dc.date 2005-08-23T22:27:34Z
dc.date 2005-08-23T22:27:34Z
dc.date 2001
dc.date 2001
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-04T06:27:29Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-04T06:27:29Z
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8699
dc.identifier 49839344
dc.identifier.uri http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/CUHPOERS/3007
dc.description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2001.
dc.description Includes bibliographical references (p. 193-206).
dc.description As molecular biology continues to evolve in the direction of high-throughput collection of data, it has become increasingly necessary to develop computational methods for analyzing observed data that are at once both sophisticated enough to capture essential features of biological phenomena and at the same time approachable in terms of their application. We demonstrate how graphical models, and Bayesian networks in particular, can be used to model genetic regulatory networks. These methods are well-suited to this problem owing to their ability to model more than pair-wise relationships between variables, their ability to guard against over-fitting, and their robustness in the face of noisy data. Moreover, Bayesian network models can be scored in a principled manner in the presence of both genomic expression and location data. We develop methods for extending Bayesian network semantics to include edge annotations that allow us to model statistical dependencies between biological factors with greater refinement. We derive principled methods for scoring these annotated Bayesian networks. Using these models in the presence of genomic expression data requires suitable methods for the normalization and discretization of this data.
dc.description (cont.) We present novel methods appropriate to this context for performing each of these operations. With these elements in place, we are able to apply our scoring framework to both validate models of regulatory networks in comparison with one another and discover networks using heuristic search methods. To demonstrate the utility of this framework for the elucidation of genetic regulatory networks, we apply these methods in the context of the well-understood galactose regulatory system and the less well-understood pheromone response system in yeast. We demonstrate how genomic expression and location data can be combined in a principled manner to enable the induction of models not readily discovered if the data sources are considered in isolation.
dc.description by Alexander John Hartemink.
dc.description Ph.D.
dc.format 206 p.
dc.format 15864624 bytes
dc.format 15864380 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
dc.rights M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
dc.rights http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
dc.subject Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
dc.title Principled computational methods for the validation discovery of genetic regulatory networks
dc.type Thesis


Files in this item

Files Size Format View
49839344-MIT.pdf 14.37Mb application/pdf View/Open

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

  • DSpace@MIT [2699]
    DSpace@MIT is a digital repository for MIT's research, including peer-reviewed articles, technical reports, working papers, theses, and more.

Show simple item record

Search DSpace


Advanced Search

Browse